View source for The Airship, or 100 Years Hence

{{Infobox film
| name           = The Airship, or 100 Years Hence
| image          = File:Screen Shot The Airship ... 1098.jpg
| caption        = [[Screenshot]] 
| native_name      = 
| director       = [[J. Stuart Blackton]]
| producer       = J. Stuart Blackton
| writer         = J. Stuart Blackton
| screenplay     = J. Stuart Blackton
| story          = J. Stuart Blackton
| based_on       = 
| starring       = [[J. Stuart Blackton]]<br>[[Florence Lawrence]]
| narrator       = 
| music          = 
| cinematography = J. Stuart Blackton
| editing        = J. Stuart Blackton
| studio         = [[Vitagraph Studios|The Vitagraph Company of America]]
| distributor    = The Vitagraph Company of America
| released       = {{film date| 1908|04|25}} 
| runtime        = 137 metres (split reel): 4:59 minutes
| country        = [[United States]]
| language       = [[Silent film|Silent]]
| budget         = 
| gross          = 
}}

'''''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence''''' is an American [[adventure]] [[comedy-drama]] [[silent film|silent]] [[short film]] written, produced and directed by [[J. Stuart Blackton]].<ref name=obit>[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9E00E6D9133FE13BBC4C52DFBE66838A659EDE "Blackton, pioneer In movies, dies, 66. ex-Commodore of Atlantic Yacht Club here. Is victim of auto accident. A founder of Vitagraph. Producer of 'Black Diamond Express' thriller. Began as marine artist."]''[[The New York Times]]'', August 14, 1941. Retrieved: May 28, 2019.</ref> The film stars Blackton and [[Florence Lawrence]]. It was released on April 25, 1908 by [[Vitagraph Studios|The American Vitagraph Company]]; a partial print of ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence'' is preserved in the Paper Print Collection ([[Library of Congress]]).<ref>[https://www.loc.gov/item/2002637998/ "Vitagraph paper print fragments. No. 5."] ''Library of Congress'', (Congress.gov). Retrieved: May 27, 2019.</ref> ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence'' advertised that it would be "a forecast of a probable means of air navigation in the coming century."<ref name="Paris">Paris 1995, p. 12.</ref> {{TOC limit|limit=2}}

==Plot==
A young lady and a friend are observed entering an airship, which is loaded with ballast, sand bags, vegetables, and more. They laugh heartily, shake hands and are off. Another individual equipped with wings, in the clouds. Below, a Jewish man walking down the street, has  some sawdust fall on him, then some vegetables. All the items are falling from the airship.

Other pedestrians including a policeman, stop and look upward, and are showered with vegetables. An air-cycle cop is summoned, who mounts his machine and flies upward.

The Jewish man reaches his pawn shop where a man comes in to pawn a pair of wings. The broker gives the loan, tries on his strange equipment, and soars up into the sky. In a collision, the air-cycle cop causing the broker to fall through space, lighting on the moon for a moment, then into the ocean. At the sea bottom, the broker flirts with mermaids, but a whale suddenly swallows him up.

On a passing ship, sailors are fishing and catch the whale, cutting it open to find the hapless broker.{{#tag:ref|Blackton's plot involved elements of [[anti-semitism]], typical of the era.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1810778/plotsummary?ref_=tt_stry_pl "Summaries: Plot; 'The Airship; or, 100 Years Hence' (1908)".] ''[[IMDb]]'' via ''Moving Picture World synopsis''. Retrieved: May 28, 2019.</ref>|group=N}}

==Cast==
* [[Florence Lawrence]] as Airship passenger
* [[J. Stuart Blackton]] {{#tag:ref|During the period of work at the Vitagraph studio, J. Stuart Blackton ran the studio, as well as being involved in producing, directing, and writing its films. He even starred in some of his films, although it is unclear whether he is in ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence''.<ref name=obit/>|group=N}}

==Production==
Blackton was one of the first filmmakers to use the techniques of stop-motion and drawn animation, and is considered a father of American animation. ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence'' was produced by the Vitagraph Company of America.<ref name=VarietyObit>[https://archive.org/stream/variety143-1941-08#page/n123/mode/1up "Commodore Blackton, who went from riches to relief, dies at 66."] ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'', August 20, 1941, p. 4.</ref>

==Reception==
In projections, ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence'' was programmed with the split reel system, merged into a single reel with another short film produced by Vitagraph, ''True Hearts Are More Than Coronets''.Phil Hardy in ''The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction Movies'' (1984) noted that "the film was never intended to be taken seriously."<ref>Hardy 1984, p. 30.</ref>

Aviation historian Michael Paris wrote, ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence'' "... combined novelty and comedy."<ref name="Paris"/>

==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist|group=N}}

===Citations===
{{Reflist|30em}}

===Bibliography===
{{Refbegin}}
* Hardy, Phil. ''The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction Movies''. Woodbury, Tennessee: Woodbury Press, 1984. {{ISBN|978-0-78940-185-4}}.
* Menville, Douglas, R. Reginald with Mary A. Burgess. ''Futurevisions: The New Golden Age of the Science Fiction Film''. San Bernardino, California: Borgo Press, 1985. {{ISBN|978-0-87877-081-6}}.
* Paris, Michael. ''From the Wright Brothers to Top Gun: Aviation, Nationalism, and Popular Cinema.'' Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press, 1995. {{ISBN|978-0-7190-4074-0}}.
{{Refend}}

==External links==
*{{IMDb title|id=1810778|title=The Airship, or 100 Years Hence
}}
*{{Tcmdb title|id=567704|title=The Airship, or 100 Years Hence
}}

{{J. Stuart Blackton}}
{{Animation industry in the United States}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Airship Or 100 Years Hence}}
[[Category:1908 films]]
[[Category:1908 animated films]]
[[Category:Animated comedy films]]
[[Category:1900s animated short films]]
[[Category:American black-and-white films]]
[[Category:American films]]
[[Category:American aviation films]]
[[Category:American silent short films]]
[[Category:Films directed by J. Stuart Blackton]]
[[Category:1900s comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Vitagraph Studios short films]]
[[Category:1908 short films]]
[[Category:1900s American animated films]]
[[Category:American adventure comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:1900s adventure comedy films]]