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...e when the series of frames is played back. Any kind of object can thus be animated, but [[puppets]] with movable joints ('''puppet animation''') or [[plastici ...a form of stop motion or pixilation, but very few results were meant to be animated. Until celluloid [[film base]] was established in 1888 and set the standard

{{short description|Selection of films for preservation in the US Library of Congress}} ...of-the-ring-national-film-registry.html National Film Registry Adds 25 New Films, Including 'Return of the Jedi' - The New York Times]</ref>

{{Lists of films}} ...ion films#Notable stop motion shorts|animated shorts]]. This list includes films that are not exclusively stop motion.

[[Encyclopædia Britannica Films]] was an educational film production company in the 20th century owned by [ See also [[Encyclopædia Britannica Films]] and the [[animated cartoon|animated]] 1990 television series ''[[Britannica's Tales Around the World]]''.{{hori

{{short description|1914 animated silent film}} |alt = A black-and-white still from an animated cartoon. A long-necked, four-legged dinosaur stands in the middle facing t

...1990)</ref><ref>Leonard Maltin; ''Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons''; Penguin Books; {{ISBN|0-452-25993-2}} (1980, 1987)</ref> becomi ...olph Bray]]. It was perhaps one of the first studios entirely devoted to [[animated series|serial animation]] at the time instead of one-off experiments.{{Cita

* [[Format Films|Format Productions]] (1964–1967) ...ef><ref>{{cite book |last1=Lenburg |first1=Jeff |title=The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons |date=1999 |publisher=Checkmark Books |isbn=0-8160-3831-7 |access-

...anghai International Film Festival for Historic Collection of Unseen China Films from BFI National Archive|work=Targeted News Service}}</ref> ...ition, the Archive undertakes research projects directed at finding ‘lost’ films and abandoned filmmaking practises.<ref name=":44">{{Cite journal|last=Lent

{{short description|1911 silent animated short film}} ...lm]] by American cartoonist [[Winsor McCay]]. One of the earliest animated films, it was McCay's first, and featured characters from McCay's comic strip ''[

...death in 2013. During his life, his innovative style of special effects in films inspired numerous filmmakers. In November 2016 the [[BFI]] compiled a list ...imes, Harryhausen spent his early years experimenting in the production of animated shorts, inspired by the burgeoning science fiction literary genre of the pe

{{Lists of films}} The '''animated documentary''' is a [[film genre|genre of film]] that combines [[animation]

...roject X]]'') and [[family film|family]] (''e.g.'', ''[[Earth to Echo]]'') films. ...or [[surveillance footage]]—according to an analysis of 500 found-footage films conducted by Found Footage Critic.<ref>{{cite web|title= Found Footage Film

...cine animation''', is one of many forms of [[stop-motion animation]]. Each animated piece, either character or background, is "deformable"&mdash;made of a mall ...astilina-y-clay-animation-pelicula-Kuzmich-153.jpg|thumb|Characters in the animated series ''From Ilich to Kuzmich'']]

...te web |last1=Jackson |first1=Sally |title=Investigating the first cricket films |url=https://www.nfsa.gov.au/latest/do-frenchmen-play-cricket |publisher=[[ |<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lenburg |first1=Jeff |title=The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons |date=2009 |publisher=Checkmark Books |location=New York |isbn=978

...польд}}, ''Kot Leopold'') is a [[Soviet film|Soviet]]/[[Russians|Russian]] animated short film series about a good-natured and prudent cat, Leopold. Leopold al [[Category:1975 animated films]]

...|access-date=19 October 2018}}</ref> as is the world's earliest surviving animated feature ''[[Die Abenteuer des Prinzen Achmed]]'' (1926) by [[Lotte Reiniger ...tion replacing the manual or mechanical manipulation of flat puppets. Some films, including ''Die Abenteuer des Prinzen Achmed'', also have much of their si

{{short description|1918-1929 American animated film series}} ...st1=Maltin |first1=Leonard |title=Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons |date=1987 |publisher=Plume Books |isbn=0-452-25993-2 |pages=85–

| voice = '''English'''<br> [[Harry Edison]] (1929–1930)<ref name="Sound Films">{{cite book|title=The Talkies|date = 22 November 1999|publisher = Universi ...he most recognized cartoon characters in film history. Felix was the first animated character to attain a level of popularity sufficient to draw movie audience

{{Short description|Series of Animated puppet films from the 1930's}} '''Puppetoons''' is a series of animated puppet [[film]]s made in Europe (1930s) and in the United States (1940s) by

...producer [[Adi Shankar]]. It began as a YouTube series of unauthorized fan films before evolving into a full-fledged entertainment brand. === ''Bootleg Universe Unauthorized One-Shot Short Films'' ===

{{short description|British series of short animated films}} ...ons in [[Harringay]], and was distributed by [[Pathé|Pathe Pictures]]. The films revolve around the adventures of the two main characters: Bubble and Squeek

...Inc.|isbn=978-1-58115-301-9|page=16}}</ref><ref>Magill's Survey of Silent Films, Vol2. FLE-POT p.562 edited by Frank N. Magill c.1982 {{ISBN|0-89356-241-6} In the cartoon, animated hand-drawn scenes appear on a chalkboard, including a clown playing with a

|films = '''Films:'''

...roducing, directing, and writing its films. He even starred in some of his films, although it is unclear whether he is in ''The Airship, or 100 Years Hence' [[Category:1908 films]]

...the dialogue-free Dreamless Sleep".<ref name="ukanimation.blogspot" /> The films are fairly obscure; Nick Park noted that Babylon "hasn't really seen the li ==Films==

.... Stuart Blackton]]. It is best known for containing the first [[animation|animated]] sequences recorded on [[standard picture film]], which has led Blackton t * [[List of American films of 1900]]

| Clay animated films | [[Films with live action and animation]]

...FA-Hollywood | access-date = December 16, 2012 | quote = The International Animated Film Society, ASIFA-Hollywood is a California non profit organization ...}} ...d.org/annie-awards-student-films/ "The Annie Awards Again Welcomes Student Films"], on asifa-hollywood.org</ref> It includes a virtual archive, museum, libr

...covered and the history of cartoons could begin".<ref>''Before Mickey: The Animated Film 1898-1928'', p.15. Donald Crafton. The University o Chicago. 1993. {{I ...motion in ''[[The Humpty Dumpty Circus]]'' (1908) and several other short films.

...ds and characteristics of sound waves, shown by means of oscilloscopes and animated diagrams. ...s-sectional diagram of the head. The vocal cords are shown in some detail. Animated drawings demonstrate the origin of speech as air is forced from the lungs t

Another stop motion film with animated dolls called ''The Humpty Dumpty Circus'' was released in October 1914.<ref [[Category:1890s animated short films]]

| Animated Sculpture (1971) Program of shorts including "Battle of the Suds" | Hers films are considered lost, but are very well documented in magazines and newspape

...ibraries operated by university and provincial authorities. A total of 199 films were produced before the series was canceled in 1959.<ref name="Ohayon">Oha ...of Allied propaganda films of World War II|World War II Allied propaganda films]].<ref name="ampas 1942">[http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/Dis

...Films to National Film Registry|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-03-211/25-films-added-to-national-film-registry/2003-12-16/|website=Library of Congress, Wa ...p depth of field. The film was probably inspired by [[Émile Cohl]]'s ''The Animated Matches'' (1908), which had previously featured [[Stop motion|stop-motion]]

...web/20140819084442/http://legacy.tiff.net/CANADIANFILMENCYCLOPEDIA/content/films/canada-carries-on |date=2014-08-19 }}''Canadian Film Encyclopedia''(Film Re ...tic%20Patrol%22%20legg&f=false 2005, p. 122.]</ref> One of the most famous films from this series was his ''[[Churchill's Island]]'', released in Canada in

Of 55 films distributed by the General Motors Film Library, We Drivers was the most pop ...evil within the mind of the all-too-human driver. In eight sequences, the animated characters "Reckless Rudolph" and "Sensible Sam", an earlier incarnation of

...=16mm |year=1937 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=ERPI Classroom Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=10:03 |link= |bw= |ani=1 |ewid= }} USES ANIMATED DRAWINGS TO SHOW HOW THE HEART & BLOOD VESSELS CIRCULATE BLOOD THROUGHOUT T

...png|thumb|right|Cover of Charles Urban Trading Company Film Catalog "Urban Films"]] == List of Films ==

{{About|films made using [[Lego]] bricks|the 2014 movie|The Lego Movie}} ...] (CGI) or [[traditional animation]] and sometimes include [[live action]] films featuring plastic construction toys (or representations of them).<ref>[http

...atform, toward the camera lens, to give a more 3-D stop-motion look to his films. ...animators such as Portland, Oregon's Joanna Priestly to produce films that animated 3-D objects on the flat animation table. An example is Priestly-Gratz's ''C

'''Canada Vignettes''' are a series of short films by the [[National Film Board of Canada]] (NFB), some of which aired on [[CB ...o help promote national unity, the NFB was allocated $2 million to produce films for broadcast on the CBC, similar to [[CBS]]'s ''[[Bicentennial Minutes]]''

...s (running about 10 minutes in length) under this heading, with the longer films simply dubbed “specials.” For the most part, this was a handy marketing ...versal Pictures]], continued a consistent schedule of both live-action and animated short subjects through 1972.)

...on can create a disorienting, and distinctive staccato effect, because the animated object is perfectly sharp in every frame, since each frame of the animation ...e exposure of the frame to create motion blur. Some of this can be seen in films like ''The Midnight Wedding'', ''Love in Black and White'', ''The Voice of

...] [[Apollo program|Apollo]] missions [[Apollo 16|16]] and [[Apollo 17|17]] films.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.apple.com/ca/pro/film/lowry/ |title=John D. * '''Star Wars:''' The first three ‘Star Wars’ feature films were all scanned at 4K with full restoration including stabilization, grain

...141_Case_of_Spring_Fever_A_M00910_08_28_42_00 |embsv=archiveorg |desc="An animated spring sprite appears to gilbert willoughby to drive home the comfort & va Combining "an animated spring sprite" with live action, A Case of Spring Fever relates the story o

...show. Tom Terrific, with Mighty Manfred the Wonder Dog, was the very first animated serial for network television. In 1958 he set up his own studio in New York Gene soon began directing a number of films on children’s picture books for Morton Schindel’s Weston Woods company,

...e action]] [[reel#Motion picture terminology|one-reel]] [[short subject]]s films were made and released between [[1942 in film|1942]] and [[1956 in film|195 ...would later provide the voice of [[George Jetson]] in [[Hanna-Barbera]]'s animated sitcom ''[[The Jetsons]]'', starred as the series' title character, Joe McD

...-and-entertainment commissioning editor to propose a series of Comic Strip films for the channel. Bolland agreed to his proposal, his first commission for t | num_episodes = 42 (plus 5 films)

...that the pins cast shadows. The technique has been used to create animated films with a range of textural effects difficult to achieve with any other animat ...e a total of 6 very short films with it, over a period of fifty years. The films have short running time, because the device is difficult to use, and have a

...p-Tops in Peppyland, The |embid=TipTopsi1934 |embsv=archiveorg |desc=PART-ANIMATED, PART-LIVE ACTION FILM FOR CHILDREN SHOWING MILK PRODUCTION, CONTENTS & NUT ...-style, representing diverse social and economic backgrounds. An engaging animated sequence describes the vitamins and their function, using imagery that mome

'''''Popular Science''''' (1935–1949) is a series of [[short films]], produced by [[Jerry Fairbanks]] and released by [[Paramount Pictures]]. ...new [[Fleischer Studios]] facility in [[Miami, Florida]], which produced [[animated cartoons]] for Paramount.

This animated cartoon follows the adventures of "Colonel Cosmic," a Martian, as he learns ...tion Earth was produced by the same company as Make Mine Freedom, and both films share a similar graphic style. But it's six years later, and the United Sta

== Films and television == ...ne narrated several films for classroom use, made by Coronet Instructional Films in the 1950s. In at least one, ''Developing Your Character'', he appears on

|desc=Animated drawings review man's dependence upon water for life. Describes the sources Animated drawings describe the relation between rainfall & life; the sources of city

[[File:Muybridge race horse animated.gif|thumb|Muybridge race horse animated (1887)]] [[File:The zoopraxiscope-Horse galloping-Animated.gif|thumb|left|120px|Zoopraxiscope disc by Muybridge, ''Horse Galloping'']]

...=16mm |year=1938 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=ERPI Classroom Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=10:24 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }} ...wl, screech owl, and snowy owl are shown as representative of their group. Animated maps indicate the range and migrations of the several species. As a barn ow

GSA short commercial films. Singing Esso gas station attendants, animated Snap, Crackle, Pop cereal cartoon commercial. Chevrolet

animated banana moving and peeling itself animated vitamin characters jump out of banana

...a=16mm |year=1928 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=De Vry School Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=0 |link= |bw= |ani=1 |ewid= }}

...hought it a worthless land, but that he now appreciates its true value. An animated map contrasts the size of the United States with Alaska. Father Hubbard say The film's second section, the life cycle of the salmon, begins with an animated map tracing the route of the young salmon from Alaskan streams into the Gul

...LAY LEAPFROG?, the fourth in a series of economics films, shows through an animated Technicolor cartoon how increased wages based on increased productivity bri ...uesses $300, the voice tells him that the materials are worth only $22. An animated pictogram shows the raw materials in an automobile and the countless number

...|embid=valley_of_the_tennessee |embsv=archiveorg |desc=One of a series of films made for the Office of War Information primarily for propaganda purposes ab 16:07:18:24 Animated map showing the rivers and the plan to build a series of dams.

...odge|Arthur Lodge]] formed his company and began producing his educational films. He wrote and produced more than 500 episodes for Industry On Parade. Each ...en. Chamber of Commerce, Dayton, OH. Provider of Props! Manf. and building animated props for exhibits and theaters. Messmore & Damon Co. ''Box 4'' || || || [h

...self best in the original tongue. It is a tribute to the strength of these films that non-Spanish speakers will miss very little of the personality of the a The Powers of Ten: a Rough Sketch (1968). Researched, developed, and animated this award-winning film for the Office of Charles and Ray Eames. The base p

...e and rapid air transportation. The movement was marked by the release of films calling for world government, such as Man: One Family; We, the Peoples; Bro ...tism treats the idea of nationhood differently than most other educational films. It sees nations not as static entities but dynamically, moving towards de

| awarded_for = Best animation films of previous year ...Ray Harryhausen Awards''' are an annual film award for the best [[animated films]] of the previous year. Established by [[Ray Harryhausen|The Ray and Diana

Dramatized, animated and newsreel footage are all mobilized to invoke emotionally charged themes ...e commitment to the ideals shown in the film was clear. Unlike most other films that celebrate American democracy, this one avoids appealing to mythology o

...ittle Miss Muffet, Old Mother Hubbard, Queen of Hearts, and Humpty Dumpty. Animated puppets are used throughout. ...the film within a film plot, the films themselves are made like old silent films with title cards and a soundtrack.

...a=16mm |year=1928 |up=|next=|prev=|step=2 |lang=English |pbrs=DeVry School Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

:Animated films :Children's films.

...ep=2 |lang=English |pbrs=Erpi Picture Consultants;Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |link= |bw= |ani=1 |ewid= |athumb=1627NervousSystem.thumbs/1627_

From The Field Guide to Sponsored Films: a corporation involved in the nascent nuclear industry, the film is an animated introduction

...mes A. Brill, the narrator for all of the ERPI Classroom Films, speaking); animated sound waves emitting from man's mouth to microphone; CU sound waves going i ...=1943 |up=|next=|prev=|step=2 |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=10:15 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...=16mm |year=1941 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=ERPI Classroom Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=10:04 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

01:38:10:10 Map of Oregon highways with animated highlighting of main highway arteries. |forma=16mm |year=0 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Castle Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=0 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...r=1954 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=14:37 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...s.<ref>Workman, Christopher; Howarth, Troy (2016). "Tome of Terror: Horror Films of the Silent Era". Midnight Marquee Press. p.313. {{ISBN|978-1936168-68-2 ...him at USC Film School and went on to use them to create the ''[[Gumby]]'' animated series.

...veorg |desc=SHOWS TRANSPORTATION CORRIDORS INTO AND OUT OF NEW YORK CITY. ANIMATED DIAGRAMS SHOW DIRECTIONS OF FLOW FOR TRAINS, FERRIES, HIGHWAYS, TUNNELS, SU ...r=1941 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=9:26 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...r=1944 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=10:21 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...r=1953 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=11:00 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...r=1956 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=11:00 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...his early work was in the field of animated cartoons, particularly diagram films for the armed services. While he never became the next Walt Disney, he did

animated amoeba ...|year=1928 |up=|next=|prev=|step=|dopt=1 |lang=English |pbrs=De Vry School Films Inc. |heldby=PA |len=0 |link= |bw=1 |ani= |ewid= }}

...4_34_00 |embsv=archiveorg |desc=Much great footage of radio equipment and animated radio waves ...16mm |year=1943 |up=|next=|prev=|step=2 |lang=English |pbrs=Erpi Classroom Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=0 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

|desc=An animated film about a girl who needs three golden hairs from the chin of the devil i :Children's films

...=16mm |year=1942 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=ERPI Classroom Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=10:07 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...16mm |year=1944 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Baptista (C.O.) Films |heldby=PA |len=0 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

animated words appearing on screen, denoting different uses for paper ...rma=35mm |year=ca. 1920s |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Castle Films (possibly U.S. Department of Agriculture) |heldby=PA |len=0 |link= |bw= |an

...ngs Bonds] |embid=2029_Untitled_U_S_Savings_Bonds |embsv=archiveorg |desc=Films Promoting U.S. Savings Bonds, - Animated promotion "Payroll Savings Plan" |forma=0 |year=0 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |l

...year=1947 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Coronet Instructional Films |heldby=PA |len=10:37 |link= |bw=1 |ani=1 |ewid= }}

...ESS. SHOWS THE PROPER WAY TO WASH HANDS & FACE, TO CLEAN NAILS & TO BATHE. ANIMATED DRAWINGS DESCRIBE THE STRUCTURE OF THE SKIN & EXPLAIN WHY SOAP IS NECESSARY ...r=1949 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=10:19 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...|forma=16mm |year=1953 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Crawley Films |heldby=PA |len=16:48 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

14:27:18:23 Animated chart compares General Electric profits in 1933 and 1947. Illustration sho |forma=16mm |year=1948 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Union Films |heldby=PA |len=35:09 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

...=16mm |year=1942 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=ERPI Classroom Films, Inc. |heldby=PA |len=12:00 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}

Graphic of wing, animated air flow over & under wing ...r=1953 |up=|next=|prev=|step= |lang=English |pbrs=Encyclopaedia Britannica Films |heldby=PA |len=10:39 |link= |bw= |ani= |ewid= }}